Artifact Spotlight: Captain John Winslow Portrait, c.1870
Rear Admiral John A. Winslow (1811-1873), c.1870
Artist unknown
Gift of Ambassador J. William Middendorf II
One of our most recent acquisitions is this portrait from
the collection of Ambassador John William Middendorf II. The officer pictured
is Rear Admiral John Winslow, best known as the commanding officer of USS Kearsarge, the ship that sank the
Confederate raider CSS Alabama during
the Civil War. Before taking command of Kearsarge,
then-Captain Winslow spent much of 1861 and 1862 on the Mississippi River where he assisted
Flag Officer Andrew H. Foote in fitting out Union gunboats. 152 years ago
today, while in command of USS Baron de
Kalb (formerly named St. Louis),
Winslow found himself conducting a small-scale amphibious operation while
patrolling a section of the river in Arkansas. As he later described to the
commanding officer of the Western Gunboat Flotilla, Rear Admiral David Dixon
Porter:
“A report having reached me yesterday that a small party of
guerrillas had entered the town of Hopefield, opposite to this vessel, I
dispatched Mr. Medill (carpenter), with 25 men, to capture the party. On
gaining the bank by our men, the guerillas took to flight, when a pursuit
followed by such of the men as had procured horses by impressment. The
guerrillas were followed up for some 8 or 9 miles, at the end of which they were
all captured.” - Official Records of the Union and Confederate Navies in the War of the Rebellion.
Winslow was promoted to Rear Admiral in 1870 and
commanded the Pacific Squadron for two years before retiring. When he died in Boston in
1873, his coffin was draped with the battle flag of the Kearsarge. Two ships in the U.S. Navy have been named USS Winslow in his honor: TB-5, a torpedo
boat from the Spanish-American War, and DD-53, an O’Brien class destroyer that
served during WWI.
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